State-owned start-up once step ahead of the Steel City
Prior to the 1980s, the steel market start-up the main state-owned economy as the main body of multiple economic elements coexist.
Steel market start-up hardware facilities have higher requirements, such as is usually the trading market to have a larger area of ??the warehouse to store the steel, have a variety of loading equipment, to have a dedicated rail line. This will undoubtedly make some state-owned warehouse in the steel market is opened the upper hand.
In the past, the start-up of the steel market is mainly the following categories: 1) in 1992, offered by the materials department of the steel market is gradually transformed into "ego deficit to win the economic entity, operating profit for the purpose of orientation has become The steel market is run by corporate behavior; 2) part of the state-owned warehouse directly converted into a shop in front of the Library steel market, such as the reservoir over 20 warehouses across the country, all transformed into a shop in front of the Library commodities markets. The annual volume of transactions in the country to enter the top 100 steel market Chu Bao steel spot market, Wuxi Logistics Co Ltd, the Chaoyang steel market, the reservoir 801 steel market.
Of investment of private enterprises had become the Steel City
According to the special committee investigation of the material associated iron and steel logistics, development and construction process of China's steel market, investment and construction of the main body is beginning to show a trend of diversification. Private and private holding companies involved in investment and construction steel market come from behind, the largest number. Which private enterprise run by the steel market has accounted for more than 90% of the total, far more than the state-owned enterprises.
Four types: First, from the traditional steel market through the facilities upgrading and private steel traders re-integration of transition from the nature of the investment subject; the second is the strength of the private steel trading business, investment and construction; three investment by large steel producers construction; joint venture construction of iron and steel manufacturers and distribution companies. At present, China's steel market is basically the situation based on the first, second, two types of investment.
However, in recent years, state-owned enterprises to invest in the main body of the steel market, while steel production enterprises and large-scale production and circulation enterprises based. For example, the Huanghua Port of Hebei Iron and Steel Group are prepared to invest at least 50 billion yuan in building the steel logistics park, Minmetals Group to prepare the in Dongguan mayong construction Minmetals International Iron and Steel City.
In addition, Sino-foreign joint-typical steel market, compared with Shanghai Baosteel International Economic and Trade Co., Ltd., in the reservoir to the development of a limited domestic companies and Japan Metal Co., Ltd. joint venture between Sino-foreign joint ventures - Tianjin Bao Chu Ling steel market. Such markets are rare, more to the processing and distribution center in the form of existence.
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