Pakistan high-graded reach (AP) - he knelt in prayer of Islam's holiest day, one of the ali raza · Qurban see a childhood friend, and in their Shiite mosque in suicide attacks dozens of deaths. Sunni militants again for minority hazara people in this city narrow streets and open hatred.
Qurban decided it was time to leave. He found a proxy hook he a smuggler in Indonesia, 8000 yuan, let him to Australia.
But he never to Australia. He disappeared, December 17, 2011, a ship crowded, rickety wooden ship, and in a few hours left Indonesia coast upsetting.
4 months past of Krishna, where violence has spawned a energetic people smuggling business of mosque in a suicide bomb attack. Smuggling molecular small, unidentified shop business. Sales commitment to the safety and better life in Australia, they mainly use of a major Shiite hazara, society is not only faced with attack in here, but in neighbouring Afghanistan's fear and despair.
Krishna in reach, shia leaders say, many hazara people attack sunni militant group rush card - Janghvi, this is what they claim is behind Pakistan's inter-services intelligence intelligence agencies within the element. Pakistan's chief justice iftikhar chaudhry and the Iftikar by a team of three judges last month ordered authorities charged with the investigation of the vehicle use illegal import of ISI according to Shiite Muslim suicide bomb attack.
Most afghans into Pakistan to Australia and other local intention is thought to be hazara.
Zoe lage Kabul strategy research center, a private funding, executive director of the think-tank, said: "each month hundreds of leave Afghanistan's hazara to another country, Waliullah. And he said, behold, in the past two months more than 20 hazara people have died in the fixed point clear due to the taliban.
Hazara, Afghanistan's ruling taliban slaughter in the 1990 s, fear, religious militias will return to power after leaving the United States and other NATO members of the service in 2014, according to zoe lage.
He said: "with the 2014 more and more close, hazara people believe that history will repeat," he said. "So, that is why they risk their lives to illegal immigrants to Australia, etc."
Many people choose to Australia, because it has a established hazara community.
Usually starts in the port city of Karachi Pakistan's trip to Australia, stop in Thailand or Malaysia just arrived in Indonesia's east Java, according to the testimony of survivors and Malaysia local departments.
"Asylum seekers from Pakistan often flying, whether from Karachi or Lahore to Kuala Lumpur, sometimes into Malaysia's northern border with Thailand, said:" Malaysia interior ministry officials did not wish to be named, speak, because he was not authorized to speak to the media. And he said, behold, in the past two years, the law have tightened, maritime patrol increase and cooperation, strengthen and Pakistan and Afghanistan.
, "the official said:" people smuggling group, to help them are generally Pakistan, but Malaysian sometimes hired to help transport logistics.
Once in Indonesia's east Java, asylum-seekers are packed with to Australian ships.
Vigorous development business is mixed the Indonesian government chase and arrested some smuggling leader, and Australia, this is was bombed, it would like to accept more refugees. Australia is trying to prevent potential asylum-seekers to take the new law and provide more choice legal refugees to enter the country.
This year in August, Australia to nauru and Papua New Guinea overseas processing center. No experience the same process, in the law for protection in Australia's asylum, won't let into the country's asylum seekers to send.
"Strategic key information on a boat, Australia's former asylum-seekers should look before you leap, because they will risk their lives in the sea without any advantage," according to the Australian immigration and civil affairs foundation.
In 2011 4 ship sank, killing 109 people. So far this year, and ship overturn 200 people still missing and 2225 people were rescued. Most of the passengers are Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iran's people.
The Afghan people, mainly is the national hazara people, called the largest number of boat people, according to the Australian immigration and civil affairs in a report. In the first three months of this year, 797 afghans seek refuge, arrived in Australia, take old smuggler. Iran is a distant second 132.
For those seeking refugee enter Australia mainly by air, odds are long-term. In the first three months of this year, Australia award 215 primary protection visas, and refused to 1126, according to the report. Most of these protection visa application from Pakistan and Iran.
Therefore, many people smugglers.
The ap has obtained in the file, was told that the Pakistani government last year's capital of baluchistan province of Krishna, has become a thriving human smuggling center. Files, it comes from Pakistan's embassy in Jakarta embassy basis, interviewed 49 survivors of the ship FanChen dec. 18,.
More than a third of passengers national hazara people, including ali Qurban, his father said, sayed Qurban looking for his son, who go to in Indonesia's east Java.
Old Qurban, who buried a like frame's ali the ap reporter to interview, rifling through a small folder with the newspaper clippings and documents. Some characteristics of the front page of the newspaper Indonesia photos sayed Qurban cry, he searched rows of the coffin.
Pakistan embassy documents, according to the survivors of the interview, seems to have a "Mafia in work of Krishna who is in the use of target killing and sectarian violence, to launch the shia society, especially hazara tribal events as a tool, incite, incentive to persuade young in other countries seek refuge."
"The Mafia seems to be rooted in different countries have a wide range of network," the paper said.
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