REVIEW: September 8, 1951, the United States, Britain, France and other 48 countries in San Francisco with Japan signed a peace treaty, also known as "San Francisco Peace Treaty" entered into force on April 28, 1952. Although the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia and Poland attended the meeting, but did not sign the peace treaty, India and Myanmar refused to participate in the meeting. China, North Korea, Mongolia, and Vietnam were not invited to the meeting, was in Taiwan, Republic of China, "the Government has not been invited. About the main content: the allies recognized Japan's full sovereignty over its territory and territorial waters; Japan recognized the independence of Korea; Japan renounces all rights of Taiwan and the Penghu Islands; Japan agreed to the Ryukyu Islands and the Ogasawara Islands (including the Diaoyu Islands, Author's Note) placed under United Nations trusteeship and the United States as the sole management authority; Japan may voluntarily join the collective security agreement; allies to conclude bilateral agreements with Japan in the Japanese garrison; allies to give up the claim for compensation against Japan. On the day of the peace treaty signed between the U.S. and Japan also signed the Japan-US Security Treaty.
July 12, 1951, the U.S. government and the British government in Washington and London were also released draft of the peace treaty of Japan, July 20 the same year, the U.S. government issued a notice convening the San Francisco conference.
 
August 16, 1951, "People's Daily" 1 published a "Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China Zhou Enlai on the statement of the United States and Britain on the draft peace treaty with Japan and the San Francisco Conference, said in a statement" on the matter, the People's The Central People's Government of the Republic that the necessary authorization I issued the following statement: The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China that the draft of a draft peace treaty with Japan is undermining international agreements basically can not be accepted by the U.S. and British governments, will be held on September 4 to force convened by the U.S. government openly excluded in the People's Republic of China in San Francisco meeting is also an abandoned meeting international obligations basically can not be recognized ... the People's Republic of China Central People's Government of this thesis, a draft peace treaty with Japan from the United States and Britain basic content irrefutable basis.
 
Listed in the specific analysis refuted "according to the second part of paragraph specifically for the Nansha issue:" ...... the same time, the Bill also deliberately require Japan to give up and not to mention all the rights of the South Island and the Paracel Islands returned to the issue of sovereignty. fact, the Paracel Islands and South Island, as the entire Spratly Islands and Sand Islands, Dongsha Islands to the Chinese territory, and despite once the fall of the Japanese imperialists launched the war of aggression, but after the Japanese surrender for all received when the Chinese government in this statement of the Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China: the People's Republic of China in the inviolability of the sovereignty of the South Island and the Paracel Islands, regardless of whether the provisions of the US-British draft peace treaty with Japan and how the provisions are not affected . "



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