Early warning and detection from the ground "to" air "
Successful development and deployment of air marshals-2000, not only technically out of institutional autonomy, integration, and functional diversification of the early warning aircraft, a way of development, and in the air defense early warning out of the land-based to the "air-ground combined with the road. This is a milestone for the promotion of the People's Air Force from the "homeland defense" to "both offensive and defensive.
The basic functions of the air marshals -2000 airborne early warning. Equipment, active phased array radar, using a fixed dish antenna. Electronic scan for target detection than traditional rotary scanning radar can be uninterrupted tracking of targets, tracking speed, high accuracy rate. Independent transmit and receive modules on the antenna array, to be completed by the multi-target search, monitoring, tracking, and implementation of the mapping.
Combined, the power of the air marshals -2000 radar, antenna diameter, and the use of high-speed computers and special noise reduction technology, and its target detection can reach 360-degree coverage, the ability to track, detect hundreds of air, ground and sea targets, and guide dozens of groups of target detection range, angular resolution and other properties is a world leader.
Example, to the E-3 AWACS mechanical scanning radar antenna rotating ring 5 to 6 per minute, about 10 seconds of a target scanning cycle, to define a goal and establish a target track, you need 3 to 6 scans 30 to 60 seconds with a time. The air marshals -2000 only a few seconds, the corresponding air situation data refresh rate is much higher than the E-3 AWACS.
AWACS solid-state devices, equipment, structure is simple and practical, work with high reliability. Operational applications, and far from the ground, in the short-range radar to work together, and together constitute an integrated air defense early warning network, to effectively compensate for the ground radar distance, low-altitude, low altitude coverage gaps, the Air Force from the original based on the foundation of the static reconnaissance and early warning network, transformed into the air base base combination of static and dynamic combination of reconnaissance and early warning network, to expand the space of a strategic early warning longer a strategic warning time.
Operational command from the "flat" to "three-dimensional"
The successful development and deployment of air marshals-2000, not only functions of the weaponry system to make up for the airborne early warning detection of blank, and across from the "flat" to "stereo" in the command of the air defense operations. For the people's air defense "based on the territory of" steering "based on the outside" epoch-making significance.
The air marshals -2000 combat missions in the Air Command. As air mobility command platform, the air marshals -2000 within the larger context of complete control of air momentum for battlefield monitoring, synthesis, processing, analysis, analyzing a variety of information in a timely manner to provide momentum for commanders at all levels and a variety of combat forces judgment, and is responsible for one's own combat forces in a timely manner to guide to a favorable tactical position in order to create the first enemy before the enemy attacks the conditions. Especially in the medium to long-distance air combat, the real-time briefings and accurate command of the AWACS to guide the timely detection of the target on one's own combat forces, and continuously track the target, the correct tactical maneuver and concentrate superior firepower, has a key role.
The air marshals -2000 equipped with electronic surveillance system can detect the early warning radar detection range of outside sources of ionizing radiation, intercepted the target to do far, by the rapid determination of processing and target parameters, increase the interception rate of the target under complicated electromagnetic environment. Early warning radars, different ways of working, real-time access to the target position, distance, altitude and speed information to form a continuous tracking of different batches of the different nature of objectives and monitoring. Identification Friend or Foe IFF systems on the target, then the target information by the information processing system for processing, analysis and synthesis. Comprehensive information can be displayed directly on the AWACS command console through the data link voice, video, text format, or Figure combat posture, operational instructions, forms, distributed in the air, on land or sea command platform, command, and to guide one's land, sea and air combat forces against the enemy attack.
The same time, when my communication system from interference and sabotage, or before a combat unit communication distance exceeds the maximum scope of airborne communications equipment for air marshals -2000 also the implementation of air converted, in order to maintain the allegations of platforms and weapons platforms Information Unicom. So, air defense operations will be able to do anti then the pre-prepared for the attack is directed at the crucial point.
A U.S. Air Force senior officials in the impact analysis of air marshals -2000 to the Chinese air defense operations, said, concerned about its weaponry and equipment system to fill a blank, not as concerned about the filling of this gap will give China's air defense operations command to bring the epoch-making change. Because, even if only to configure the four overhead Police -2000, in a regional war, China will also be with 24 hours of the territory-wide air defense early warning and command and combat capability. They have been pursued by "luring in deep" operational guidance for or thereon abandoned, and instead to pursue offensive operations. With the equipment to further expand the scale, the performance of the combat skills to further improve the user experience to further enrich the operational procedures to further optimize the strength to support the further coordination, not only offensive operations in space will expand to the local community outside of offensive combat capability will be further direction of integration.
Remark to the suspicious mind of a gentleman's belly, China has always pursued "active defense" strategy, follow the "people do not make me, I do not prisoners" policy, but the air marshals -2000 Air Combat Command function will will change our plane, localization, tree-based air defense operations command style, and then the reverse of a long time can only be forced to fight in the "homeland defense", the passive situation is difficult to take the initiative.
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